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daitai vs. hotondo

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vincenthugo
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Joined: October 4th, 2006 9:45 pm

daitai vs. hotondo

Postby vincenthugo » July 23rd, 2007 9:51 pm

'daitai' to 'hotondo' wa, dou chigaimasu ka? onaji kotoba desu ka?

tiroth2
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Joined: August 19th, 2006 1:11 pm

Postby tiroth2 » July 24th, 2007 4:36 pm

I would gloss these as

daitai = for the most part
hotondo = almost all

I think hotondo is stronger.

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padrik
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Postby padrik » July 24th, 2007 6:56 pm

Your correct tiroth2, hotondo is stronger, used for "almost all, almost completely, etc." Daitai = "about, around, etc..."

NickT
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Joined: October 22nd, 2006 9:46 am

Postby NickT » July 24th, 2007 7:00 pm

ほとんど can be used both positively and negatively.... "almost all" or "hardly/ hardly any"

だいたい is only ever used in a positive sense as far as I can tell, to mean "mostly, for the most part".

だいたい also seems to have a related meaning of "roughly, about" which I'm not sure ほとんど has.

vincenthugo
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Joined: October 4th, 2006 9:45 pm

Postby vincenthugo » July 24th, 2007 10:21 pm

thanks everyone! so many subtleties..

kichigaijin
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Joined: March 28th, 2007 5:42 pm

Postby kichigaijin » July 26th, 2007 6:03 pm

Just wanted to add the point that you don't use either when you talk about time.
It's more common to say 十時ごろ (juujigoro) for "around 10 o'clock" and 十時前 (juujimae) for "almost 10 o'clock". Got chewed out the other week from my Okinawan friends for that one.

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