Learn certain expressions using the Japanese word meaning "body"
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| INTRODUCTION |
| Natsuko: ใใใซใกใฏใใชใคใใงใใ |
| Naomi: ใชใใฟใงใใ |
| Chris: Chris here. Did You Get What You Asked for in Japanese? |
| Naomi: ไปๅใฏใ่บซ (body) ใจใใ่จ่ใไฝฟใฃใใคใใฃใชใ ใๅๅผทใใพใใ |
| Chris: In this lesson, you'll learn some expressions using the word ่บซ, meaning "body." |
| Natsuko: ใ่บซ(ใฟ)ใใจใใๆผขๅญใฏใ่บซ้ทใ(height) ใฎใ่บซ(ใทใณ)ใใจๅใๆผขๅญใงใใ |
| Naomi: ใใฎๆผขๅญใฎ่จ่ชญใฟใฏใใฟใใงใ้ณ่ชญใฟใฏใใทใณใใชใใงใใญใ |
| ใใฆใไปๅใฎไผ่ฉฑใงใใใ่ชฐใจ่ชฐใฎไผ่ฉฑใงใใใใใ |
| Natsuko: ไปฅๅใฎใฌใในใณใซใ็ปๅ ดใใใใใใใงใใใฉใ่ฅฟๆใใใจ็ฅ็ฐใใใฎไผ่ฉฑใงใใ |
| Naomi: ใ๏ฝใ็ขบใใๅ้ๅๅฃซใงใใใญใไฝใซใคใใฆ่ฉฑใใฆใใใใงใใใใใ |
| Natsuko: ไปๅใฏใ่ฅฟๆใใใใกใใฃใจๅฐใฃใฆใใใใใงใใใใใใงใ็ฅ็ฐใใใใขใใใคในใใใฆใใพใใๅ้ๅๅฃซใงใใใใไบไบบใจใใซใธใฅใขใซใซ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ |
| Chris: In this conversation, Nishimura-san is a bit distressed and Kanda-san is offering advice. Because they are friends, this conversation is in casual Japanese. |
| Naomi: ่ฅฟๆใใใซไฝใ่ตทใใฃใใใงใใใใญใๆฐใซใชใใพใใ่ใใฆใฟใพใใใใ |
| DIALOGUE |
| ่ฅฟๆ:็ฅ็ฐใไฟบใๅใฃใใใใใใใฟใใใๅฎๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใกใใฃใใใ ใใใ |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ใใผ๏ผไฝใงใพใ๏ผไฝใ่บซใซ่ฆใใฏใชใใฎใ๏ผ |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใใใใๅฎใฏใใๅบๆฅๅฟใงใ็ดๅญ๏ผใฎใใ๏ผใ้ขจๅใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใ้ใซใใกใผใซใ็ใฟ่ฆใใกใใฃใใใ ใใญใ |
| ใใใใใ่ชๅใฎใใจใ็ใใใใชไบบใจใฏใใใไธ็ทใซใใใใชใ๏ผใฃใฆๅบใฆใใฃใกใใฃใใใ ใ |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ใๅใๅใซใใๅฅฅใใใฎๆฅ่จใ็ใฟ่ฆใใฆใๅคงใใใใซใชใฃใใใใชใใใ |
| ไบๅบฆใจใใใชใใจใใชใใฃใฆ็ดๆใใฆใใใใใใฉใใใฎใซใใฐใใ ใชใ |
| ใใไปๅใฏ่จฑใใฆใใใใชใใใ |
| ่บซใใๅบใใใณใ ใใใใใใใ |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใใผใใฒใฉใใชใใ |
| ใใๅฐใ่ฆช่บซใซใชใฃใฆ่ใใฆใใใใ่ฆชๅใ ใ๏ผ |
| ็ฅ็ฐ: ่ฆชๅใ ใใใๆฌๅฝใฎใใจใ่จใฃใฆใใใ ใใ |
| ไฟก็จใงใใชใ็ธๆใจๅคซๅฉฆใงใใใชใใฆใๆ่ฉฎใ็ก็ใ ใใๅฅใใๆนใใไบใใฎใใใ ใฃใฆใ |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใใใชใใๆนใ่บซใ่ใใชใใใใชใใใ |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ใใใใๅใฏใใฉใใใใๅฅฅใใใๆปใฃใฆใใฆใใใใจๆใใใ ใ๏ผ |
| ่ฅฟๆ: ไปๅใฎใใจใงใๅคซๅฉฆใฏไฟกใๅใใใจใๅคงๅใ ใฃใฆใๆฌๅฝใซ่บซใซใใฟใใใ |
| ใ ใใใไปๅบฆใใใ็ตถๅฏพใๅฆปใ็ใใใใชใใจใฏใใชใใฃใฆ่ชใใใ |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ใใใใใใใ่ช ๅฟ่ช ๆใ่ฌใฃใฆใฟใใใ ใชใ |
| Natsuko: ๆฌกใฏใ่ฑ่ชใๅ ฅใใพใใ |
| ่ฅฟๆ:็ฅ็ฐใไฟบใๅใฃใใใใใ |
| Chris: Kanda, I'm at a loss. |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใใฟใใใๅฎๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใกใใฃใใใ ใใใ |
| Chris: My wife went back to her parents' home... |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ใใผ๏ผไฝใงใพใ๏ผ |
| Chris: Wha--? How come? |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ไฝใ่บซใซ่ฆใใฏใชใใฎใ๏ผ |
| Chris: Can you think of a reason why? |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใใใใๅฎใฏใใๅบๆฅๅฟใงใ็ดๅญ๏ผใฎใใ๏ผใ้ขจๅใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใ้ใซใใกใผใซใ็ใฟ่ฆใใกใใฃใใใ ใใญใ |
| Chris: Well, to tell you the truth, while Noriko was in the bath, I secretly looked at her email on her phone on an impulse. |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใใใใใ่ชๅใฎใใจใ็ใใใใชไบบใจใฏใใใไธ็ทใซใใใใชใ๏ผใฃใฆๅบใฆใใฃใกใใฃใใใ ใ |
| Chris: So then she said that she can't be with somebody who doubts her, and she left. |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ใๅใๅใซใใๅฅฅใใใฎๆฅ่จใ็ใฟ่ฆใใฆใๅคงใใใใซใชใฃใใใใชใใใ |
| Chris: Nishimura, you peeked at your wife's diary and got into a big fight before too. |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ไบๅบฆใจใใใชใใจใใชใใฃใฆ็ดๆใใฆใใใใใใฉใใใฎใซใใฐใใ ใชใ |
| Chris: You promised not to do something like that again and you patched things up. You're so stupid. |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ใใไปๅใฏ่จฑใใฆใใใใชใใใ |
| Chris: She won't forgive you this time. |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:่บซใใๅบใใใณใ ใใใใใใใ |
| Chris: You asked for it. Give it up. |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใใผใใฒใฉใใชใใ |
| Chris: What? How cruel of you. |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใใๅฐใ่ฆช่บซใซใชใฃใฆ่ใใฆใใใใ่ฆชๅใ ใ๏ผ |
| Chris: Think about it with a little more sympathy. Aren't you my close friend? |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:่ฆชๅใ ใใใๆฌๅฝใฎใใจใ่จใฃใฆใใใ ใใ |
| Chris: I'm telling you the truth because I'm your close friend. |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ไฟก็จใงใใชใ็ธๆใจๅคซๅฉฆใงใใใชใใฆใๆ่ฉฎใ็ก็ใ ใใ |
| Chris: After all, it's impossible to be married to somebody you can't trust. |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ๅฅใใๆนใใไบใใฎใใใ ใฃใฆใ |
| Chris: It's better for both of you to break up. |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใใใชใใๆนใ่บซใ่ใใชใใใใชใใใ |
| Chris: That way of putting it is way too blunt. |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ใใใใๅใฏใใฉใใใใๅฅฅใใใๆปใฃใฆใใฆใใใใจๆใใใ ใ๏ผ |
| Chris: Then, what do you think you need to do to have your wife come back? |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ไปๅใฎใใจใงใๅคซๅฉฆใฏไฟกใๅใใใจใๅคงๅใ ใฃใฆใๆฌๅฝใซ่บซใซใใฟใใใ |
| Chris: With this, I really understand how important it is for a married couple to trust each other. |
| ่ฅฟๆ:ใ ใใใไปๅบฆใใใ็ตถๅฏพใๅฆปใ็ใใใใชใใจใฏใใชใใฃใฆ่ชใใใ |
| Chris: So, this time, I swear that I won't doubt my wife. |
| ็ฅ็ฐ:ใใใใใใใ่ช ๅฟ่ช ๆใ่ฌใฃใฆใฟใใใ ใชใ |
| Chris: Okay, then try apologizing with all your heart. |
| POST CONVERSATION BANTER |
| Naomi: ใใ๏ฝ่ฅฟๆใใใใพใใใงใใญ๏ฝใๅฅฅใใใฎใกใผใซใ็ใฟ่ฆใใกใใฃใใใงใใญใ |
| Chris: Ah, so Nishimura sneaked a peek at his wifeโs mail. |
| Natsuko: ใใใฏใใพใใใงใใใญใๅฅฅใใใๆใฃใฆๅบใฆ่กใใใใชใใฎใใใใใๆฐใใใใชใใ |
| Naomi: ใใใงใใใญ๏ฝใใงใใฉใฎใใใใฎไบบใใๅฅฅใใใใ ใใชใใใฎใกใผใซใ็ใฟ่ฆใใใใจใใใใใฃใฆใใ่ชฟๆป็ตๆใ่ฆใคใใใใงใใญใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใช่ชฟๆปใใใใใงใใใ |
| Naomi: ใใใใคใณใฟใผใใใใงใใใพใใใใ ใใใใฉใใใใใ ใจๆใใพใ๏ผ |
| Chris: ใใ๏ฝใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ ใใใใใใช๏ผ |
| Naomi: ใใใใใฎใญใ ่ชฟๆปใซใใใจใ๏ผๅฒไปฅไธใใคใพใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ ไปฅไธใฎไบบใ็ใฟ่ฆใใใใจใใใใใใใงใใ๏ผ |
| Natsuko: ใใผใใใใชใซๅคใใใงใใ๏ผ |
| Naomi: ใญใใใฃใใๅคใใงใใญใ |
| Natsuko: ใญใใณใฃใใใงใใญใ |
| Naomi: ใงใใกใชใฟใซใ้ป่ฉฑใง่ฉฑใใฆใใใฎใใใฃใใ่ใใฎใฏใใฏใชในใใไฝใฆ่จใใใใใใพใ๏ผ |
| Chris: ใใฃใใ่ฆใใฎใใ็ใฟ่ฆใใ ใใใใใ็ใฟ๏ผmasu stem ใงใใใญใใใใใ็ใฟ่ใ๏ผใใ๏ผใใงใใใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใใใ๏ผใใใใใใจใใใฃใฆใพใใใ็ใฟ่ใ๏ผใใ๏ผใ๏ผ |
| Naomi: ใใใไปใฎไบบใฎ้ฃใน็ฉใใใฃใใ้ฃในใใใใพใ ไฝใฃใฆใใ้ไธญใฎๆ็ใใไฝใฃใฆใใๆจชใใ้ฃในใกใใฃใใใใใฎใฏ๏ผ |
| Chris: ใ๏ฝใใ็ใฟ้ฃใน๏ผใใน๏ผใ๏ผ |
| Natsuko: ใใใใใใใใ๏ผไธๅฏงใงใใญใๆฌๅฝใฏใ็ใฟ้ฃใ๏ผใใ๏ผใใจ่จใใพใใ |
| Chris: ใธ๏ฝใSo ็ใฟ่ใ is "to eavesdrop" and ็ใฟ้ฃใ is "to steal a bite"? ๅๅผทใซใชใใพใใญ๏ฝใ |
| VOCAB AND PHRASE USAGE |
| Naomi: ใงใฏใใใคใขใญใฐใซๅบใฆใใๅ่ชใ็ขบ่ชใใฆใใใพใใใใ |
| ใพใๆๅใฎๅ่ชใฏใ |
| Natsuko: ใๅบๆฅๅฟใ |
| Chris: "sudden impulse" |
| Natsuko: ใๅบๆฅๅฟใใฏใๅบใฆๆฅใๅฟใใจๆธใใพใใญใใๅบใฆๆฅใใใๅบใฆๆฅใใใฏใ |
| Chris: "to come up" |
| Natsuko: ใๅฟใใฏ |
| Chris: "mind" |
| Natsuko: ใงใใใใใ็ช็ถๅบใฆใใๅฟใใ็ช็ถๆใใคใใ่ใใใจใใใใจใงใใญใ |
| Naomi: ใใใใ ใใใๆชใ่ใใฎใจใใ ใใซไฝฟใใพใใใญใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใงใใญ๏ฝใ |
| Naomi: ใ็ช็ถๆใใคใใฆใๆชใใใจใใใใใจใใๆๅณใชใใงใใ |
| ใ ใใใ่จ็ปใใฆใๆชใใใจใใใ่จณใงใฏใชใใปใปใปใจใใใใจใงใใใญใ |
| Chris: ๅบๆฅๅฟ literally means "mind is coming up" but it means "to come to mind all of a sudden." In this case, the thoughts referred to are bad ones, such as the desire to do something bad. |
| Naomi: ใงใฏใใใคใขใญใฐใฎๆ็ซ ใใ้กใใใพใใ |
| Natsuko: ใๅฎใฏใใๅบๆฅๅฟใงใ็ดๅญ๏ผใฎใใ๏ผใ้ขจๅใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใ้ใซใใกใผใซใ็ใฟ่ฆใใกใใฃใใใ ใใญใใ |
| Chris: "To tell you the truth, while Noriko was taking a bath, I couldnโt help but peek at her text messages." |
| Natsuko: ใ่จ็ปใใฆใใใใใใใชใใใ ใใใใคใๆชใๅฟใใงใใฆใใใพใฃใใใจใชใใ ใใใใ ใใ่ชๅใฎๆฌๅฟใใใชใใใ ใใจใใใใใ่จใ่จณใใใใใจใใซใใๅบๆฅๅฟใงใใฃใฆใใพใฃใใใชใใฆ่จใใใงใใใญใ |
| Chris: So it is often used as an excuse when you did something wrong to say you didn't mean to do it, and you just acted on the impulse in the heated moment. |
| Naomi: ใงใฏใๆฌกใฎๅ่ชใงใใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใใๆปใใ |
| Naomi: ใใใฏใใคใใฃใชใ ใจใใฆ่ฆใใกใใฃใใปใใใใใจๆใใพใใญใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใงใใญใ |
| Naomi: ไปฒใๆชใใชใฃใใใๅฅใใฆใใพใฃใใซใใใซใใไปฒ็ดใใใฆๅ ใฎ้ขไฟใซๆปใใใจใงใใญใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใงใใญใใ ใใใใ็ทๅฅณใฎใ็ทใฎไบบใจๅฅณใฎไบบใฎ้ขไฟใๆๆ้ขไฟใจใใใใใใใจใ่จใใพใใใญใ |
| Naomi: ใใใงใใญใใใใใๆปใใใจใใใใใๆปใใใจ่จใใพใใ |
| Chris: So ใใใๆปใ or ใใใๆปใ is often used to talk about couple and coupleโs relationship, so โto start from scratchโ or "to return to the start." |
| Natsuko: ใใใงใใญใใใฃใใๅฅใใกใใฃใใใ ใใฉใใพใใใฃใคใใใใจใใใใใชๆใใงใใญใ |
| Chris: So after a break up a couple gets back together. |
| Natsuko: ใใใไพๆใ็ดนไปใใพใใ |
| ใไฟบใๆ่ฟใๅฝผๅฅณใจใใใๆปใใใใ ใใ |
| Chris: โRecently I got back together with my ex-girlfriend.โ |
| Natsuko: ใๅฅใใๅคซๅฉฆใฎใใใๆปใฃใใใ |
| Chris: โDivorced couple got back together.โ |
Lesson focus |
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| Naomi: ใใฎใฌใในใณใฎใใผใใฏใ่บซ๏ผใฟ๏ผใใไฝฟใฃใ่กจ็พใงใใ |
| Chris: The focus of this lesson is expressions using the word ่บซ, meaning "body." |
| Naomi:ใ่บซใใฏใใใใ ใ(body) ใจใใๆๅณใงใใใใคใใฃใชใ ใงไฝฟใใใใจใใใใฎไบบๆฌไบบใใจใใใใฎไบบ่ช่บซใใจใใๆๅณใซใชใใใงใใญใ |
| Chris: When ่บซ is used as an idiom, it comes to have another meaning besides "physical body," which is "a solitary person". |
| Naomi: ใใฎใฌใในใณใงใฏใใ่บซใใไฝฟใฃใ่กจ็พใไบใค็ดนไปใใพใใใพใๆๅใฎ่กจ็พใฏ๏ผ |
| Natsuko: ใ่บซใซ่ฆใใใใใ |
| Chris: "one remembers doing something" |
| Naomi: ใ่บซใซ่ฆใใใใใใจใใใฎใฏใ่ชๅใไฝใๆชใใใจใใใใใจใ่ฆใใฆใใใใจใใๆๅณใงใใ ใใใใๆชใใใจใใใใใจใ่ฆใใฆใใใๆชใใใจใซไฝฟใใใงใใญใ |
| Chris: Please note that this phrase is used in a situation where a person has done something bad or is being blamed or accused. |
| Natsuko:ใ่บซใซ่ฆใใใใใใฎๅๅฏพใฏใใ่บซใซ่ฆใใใชใใใงใใ |
| Naomi: ไปๅใฎใใคใขใญใฐใงใฏใใใฎๅฆๅฎใฎๅฝข โnegative formโใไฝฟใใใฆใใพใใใ |
| Natsuko: ใไฝใ่บซใซ่ฆใใฏใชใใฎใ๏ผใ |
| Chris: "Donโt you have some recollection?" |
| Naomi: ็ฐกๅใซ่จใใฐใใไฝใๆชใใใจใใใใฎใ่ฆใใฆใใชใใฎใใใ |
| Chris: "Donโt you remember doing anything wrong?" |
| Naomi: ใจใใๆๅณใงใใ |
| Natsuko: ๅฎ้ใซใใๆชใใใจใใใใใจใใใ ใใใใชใใฆใ่ตทใใฆใใๅ้กใฎใๅๅ ใใๆใใใจใใงใใพใใ |
| Naomi: ใใ็ขบใใซใใใงใใญใๅ้กใฎๅๅ ใฏ่ชๅใซใใใใใใใชใใชใใปใปใปใชใใฆใใใตใใซๆใฃใฆใใใจใใซใใ่บซใซ่ฆใใใใใใไฝฟใใพใใใใญใ |
| ใงใฏใใ่บซใซ่ฆใใใใใใฎไพๆใใ้กใใใพใใ |
| Natsuko: ใๅญไพใฏใใใใคใใใใญใๅใใ่บซใซ่ฆใใใใใใใ |
| Chris: "Lying is what kids do. I remember doing it too." |
| ่ชๅใใๅญไพใฎใใใใใใใคใใใฎใ่ฆใใฆใใปใปใปใจใใๆๅณใงใใญใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใงใใใใฎ้ใใงใใ |
| Naomi: ใงใฏใๆฌกใฎ่กจ็พใซๅ ฅใใพใใใใ |
| Natsuko: ใ่บซใซใใฟใใ |
| Chris: "to feel something to the bone" or "to be deeply impressed by something" |
| Naomi: ใใใพใใใฏใชในใใใใใฎใใใฟใใใฏ่ฑ่ชใงไฝใงใใใ |
| Chris: โto soak inโ or โto pierceโ |
| Naomi: ใ๏ฝใใใฟใใใ๏ฝใ่บซใซใใฟใใใจใใใจใใๆทฑใใใๆใใใจใใๆฌๅฝใซใใใ ใช๏ฝใจๆใใใจใใๆๅณใชใใงใใญใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใงใใญใไพใใฐใ็ ๆฐใซใชใฃใฆๅใใฆใไบบใฎ่ฆชๅใ่บซใซใใฟใใใ |
| Chris: "I was touched by the kindness of people for the first time when I fell ill." |
| Natsuko: ใจ่จใใจใใ็ ๆฐใชใฃใฆใไบบใฎ่ฆชๅใฃใฆใใใใใใชใใปใปใปใจๅผทใๆใใใใจใใๆๅณใงใใใญใ |
| Naomi: ไฝใใ็ต้จ (experience) ใใใใจใซใใฃใฆใใใใฃใใปใปใปใจใใใจใใซใ่บซใซใใฟใใใจใใ่กจ็พใไฝฟใใพใใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใงใใใ ใใใไพใใฐใ้ ใใใๅฏๅฃซๅฑฑใ่ฆใฆใใธ๏ฝๅฏๅฃซๅฑฑใฏ้ซใใชใ๏ฝใใจๆใฃใฆใใใๅฏๅฃซๅฑฑใฎ้ซใใ่บซใซใใฟใใใจใฏ่จใใชใใใงใใญใ(็ฌ๏ผ |
| Naomi: ่จใใชใใงใใญใไพใใฐใๅฏๅฃซๅฑฑใ่ฆๅดใใฆ็ปใฃใฆใใข๏ฝๆฌๅฝใซๅคงๅคใ ใฃใใไฝไธญใ็ใใชใ๏ฝใใฃใฆใใ็ต้จใใใฆๅใใฆใใๅฏๅฃซๅฑฑใฎ้ซใใ่บซใซใใฟใใใใ |
| Chris: ใใใใ็ต้จใใชใใจใ ใใชใใงใใญใ |
| Natsuko: ใใใงใใญใใใฅใขใณในใจใใใใ็ต้จใ ใใใใชใใฆใใคใใๆใใใใฆใใใใงใใใใใใใใฃใใปใปใปใจใใๆใใงใใญใ |
| Naomi: ็ขบใใซใใใงใใญ๏ฝใใใใฟใใใฏ โpiercing painโ ใฎใใจใ่จใใพใใใใญใไฝใ็ใฟใๆใใๅพใ่ฆๅดใใๅพใใใชใใจใไฝฟใใชใใฎใใใใใพใใใ |
| Chris: ใชใใปใฉใปใปใปใๅใฏใๆฏๆฅใๆฅๆฌ่ชใฎ้ฃใใใ่บซใซใใฟใฆใใพใใ |
| Naomi / Natsuko: ใใใใใใใใใใ๏ผ |
Outro |
| Natsuko: ใใใใใใพใ๏ผ |
| Chris: ใ็ฒใใใพใงใใใ๏ปฟ |
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