Learn these kanji to pass JLPT N3: 与, 両, 予, 争 and 互
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| Hi everyone. Welcome to Kanji Time. Today, we are going to review one, two, three, four, five kanji from N3. Let’s start it off. |
| If you want to do a quiz first, go to these times. Quiz. |
| Bestow, give, award, impart, provide. On-reading, ヨ (yo). 給与 (kyūyo), meaning salary, wage, pay. Oh, it’s payday. It’s 給料デー (kyūryō dē), salary day. Yeay, let’s go for drink. Kun-reading, あた、あずか(ata, azuka). 与える (ataeru), meaning to give, to contribute. |
| Both, counter for vehicles. On-reading, リョウ (ryō) as in 両親 (ryōshin), meaning parents. 両方 (ryōhō), meaning both, A, B both. 両方。(Ryōhō.) |
| Beforehand, previous. On-reading, ヨ (yo). 予約 (yoyaku), meaning reservation. 予備 (yobi), spare, reserve. あ、もしもし、すいません。(A, moshimoshi, suimasen.) えーと、二人で予約したいんですけど。(Ēto, futari de yoyaku shitai n desu kedo.) はい。(Hai.) あ、ねぇねぇ、この予備ある？(A, nē nē, kono yobi aru?) あ、ありがとう。(A, arigatō.) いいね～。(Ii nē.) Nice. |
| Contend, dispute, argue. On-reading, ソウ (sō) as in 戦争 (sensō), meaning war. Kun-reading, あらそ as in 争い (arasoi) meaning fighting, battle. Peace. 争い。(Arasoi.) ちょっと～、取らないで！(Chottō, toranaide!) |
| Mutually, reciprocally, each other. On-reading, ゴ (go) as in 交互 (kōgo), meaning by turns. あ、じゃあ、交互にね。(A, jā, kōgo ni ne.) 順番、順番。(Junban, junban.) 交互に。(Kōgo ni.) 私、あなた。(Watashi, anata.) 私、あなた。(Watashi, anata.) 交互。(Kōgo.) Kun-reading, たが (taga) as in お互い (o-tagai), meaning each other. お互いに、好き同士。(O-tagai ni, suki dōshi.) うふ、うふ。 (Ufu, ufu.) |
| It’s quiz time. Say the reading on the following kanji. |
| 予約 (yoyaku) |
| 争い (arasoi) |
| お互い (o-tagai) |
| 与える (ataeru) |
| 両方 (ryōhō) |
| Now, say the meaning of the following words: |
| 戦争 (sensō) War |
| 交互 (kōgo) By turns |
| 両親 (ryōshin) Parents |
| 給与 (kyūyo) Salary, wage, pay |
| 予備 (yobi) Spare, reserve |
| Thank you for watching. Bye bye bye. |
| Contend, dispute, argue. ぎりぎりの生活は、もうやだ～。(Girigiri no seikatsu wa, mō yadā.) |
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