Dialogue

Vocabulary (Review)

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Lesson Transcript

INTRODUCTION
Yura:Hi everyone, I’m Yura.
Natsuko:And I’m Natsuko!
Yura:In this lesson you'll learn 5 essential words related to Food &Drink. These are five common vegetables in Japan. Hand picked.
FIVE KEY VOCABULARY ITEMS
Yura:Natsuko, what’s our first word?
Natsuko:キュウリ
Yura:cucumber
Natsuko:(slow) キュウリ (regular) キュウリ
Yura:Listeners, please repeat:
Natsuko:キュウリ
[pause - 5 sec.]
Yura:
Cucumbers in Japan are smaller and a darker green than Western cucumbers. Cucumber is one of the most popular summer vegetables. -
Yura:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Natsuko:(normal) 日本人の多くはキュウリの漬物が好きです。
Yura:Many Japanese like eating cucumbers pickled with salt.
Natsuko:(slow) 日本人の多くはキュウリの漬物が好きです。
Yura:Okay, what’s the next word?
Natsuko:ピーマン
Yura:green pepper
Natsuko:(slow) ピーマン (regular) ピーマン
Yura:Listeners, please repeat:
Natsuko:ピーマン
[pause - 5 sec.]
Yura:
The Japanese green pepper, or pīman, is smaller and less watery than the Western green pepper. Due to its bitter taste when raw, many people prefer it cooked. -
Yura:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Natsuko:(normal) ピーマンは苦いので、ピーマンが嫌いな子供がたくさんいます。
Yura:Many children don't like green pepper in Japan due to its bitter taste.
Natsuko:(slow) ピーマンは苦いので、ピーマンが嫌いな子供がたくさんいます。
Yura:Okay, what’s the next word?
Natsuko:玉ねぎ
Yura:onion
Natsuko:(slow) 玉ねぎ (regular) 玉ねぎ
Yura:Listeners, please repeat:
Natsuko:玉ねぎ
[pause - 5 sec.]
Yura:Onions are used in many Japanese dishes; boiled, fried and so on. Onions generate a sweet taste when cooked, which is one of the key flavours in traditional Japanese cuisine. -
Yura:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Natsuko:(normal) 最近の研究で、玉ねぎを食べると血流がよくなることがわかりました。
Yura:Recent studies show that eating onions improves blood flow.
Natsuko:(slow) 最近の研究で、玉ねぎを食べると血流がよくなることがわかりました。
Yura:Okay, what’s the next word?
Natsuko:なすび
Yura:eggplant, aubergine
Natsuko:(slow) なすび (regular) なすび
Yura:Listeners, please repeat:
Natsuko:なすび
[pause - 5 sec.]
Yura:The Japanese eggplant, nasubi, is small and has an elongated shape. Its stalk end is a very dark violet, almost black colour. -
Yura:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Natsuko:(normal) なすびの中でも、秋なすを食べると体温を下げると言われています。
Yura:Eating Japanese eggplants, particularly autumn eggplants, is said to lower body temperature.
Natsuko:(slow) なすびの中でも、秋なすを食べると体温を下げると言われています。
Yura:Okay, what’s the last word?
Natsuko:にんじん
Yura:carrot
Natsuko:(slow) にんじん (regular) にんじん
Yura:Listeners, please repeat:
Natsuko:にんじん
[pause - 5 sec.]
Yura:
Carrots are one of the most unpopular vegetables amongst children in Japan. However, many adults try to eat carrots for their supposed health and beauty benefits. -
Yura:Now, let's hear a sample sentence using this word.
Natsuko:(normal) 日本の親は、子供のために、にんじんをクッキーの型で星や花の形に切ります。
Yura:Parents in Japan often cut carrots into star or flower shapes for their children using cookie cutters.
Natsuko:(slow) 日本の親は、子供のために、にんじんをクッキーの型で星や花の形に切ります。
QUIZ
Yura:Okay listeners, are you ready to be quizzed on the words you just learned? A will give you the Japanese – please say the English meaning out loud! Are you ready?
Natsuko:キュウリ
[pause]Yura:cucumber
Natsuko:ピーマン
[pause]Yura:green pepper
Natsuko:玉ねぎ
[pause]Yura:onion
Natsuko:なすび
[pause]Yura:eggplant, aubergine
Natsuko:にんじん
[pause]Yura:carrot

Outro

Yura:There you have it – five vegetables in Japan! Thanks everyone, see you next time!
Natsuko:またね!

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